Article

Maximizing the material’s nature to the utmost limit,
I pursued creating a timeless OOPARTS watch.

Nov 16, 2018

The magic that maximizes the potential of the material’s nature through a focus on its true advantage. That is the appealing distinctiveness of Tokujin Yoshioka, one of the representative Japanese designers. His first project, “TO”, has every design element of his creativity.

It is said that the basic structure of a watch, an instrument that shows time by its hands’ rotation, was created around the 13 century. Its structure has been inherited to today because the hand is light and its shape is easy-to-process so that even torque generated by a small movement can move the hand.

In this context, “TO” defied the stereotype. The design concept of Tokujin Yoshioka, the designer of this watch, was “changing the fundamental structure, not the superficial designs.”

Tokujin Yoshioka is aware of the sense of ISSEY MIYAKE’s brand concept “to create something innovative.” He proceeded with the designing work considering which part of a watch he will and will not change and the timepiece history.

The theme in his mind was a “timeless artifact.” He was picturing a disk made of stainless and he gave a presentation of what he would like to create showing actual disk put on his wrist. As a result of extracting and reconstructing “watch-like elements,” he reached an idea of daring to remove watch hands. There was also a request of using materials used for today’s watches. It was the first time for him to work on designing watches, therefore he sincerely studied the timepiece history and materials, developed his knowledge, and learned what he was able to do.

“TO” was born as a result of his earnest attempts. Its case has grooved indexes and looks as if sculpted from a lump of metal, and time is indicated by the rotating outer and inner disks. That is easier said than done, but there is a conflicting issue of “weight” and “texture.” In order to move a big disk using torque generated by a small movement, lighter materials are better, but the light material always has lower texture quality. For Tokujin Yoshioka, this was not the point where he could compromise. He used to be called as a “material boy” when he had belonged to the Miyake Design Studio because of his design approach of making use of materials.

“Making the disk-shaped hands were technologically challenging. It is easy to make them by processing plastic, but I wanted to use a material as is. I like products with veiled yet distinctive design. So I decided to use aluminum and visited a company reputed for their metal processing technology such as alumite.” His unyielding conviction paved a way.
Tokujin Yoshioka looked back on that time. “To put it straightforwardly, I want to create something that I want to see. There is little point for me in creating a watch on the extension of the conventional designs. Creating something exciting, that is apt to involve a risk. It is important to find a way together with a maker.”

Overviewing the timepiece history, you can realize that “TO” is such a unique watch. Of course there have been timepieces that use disks and display time digitally since the era of pocket watches, but these show numbers from a small window like today’s calendar, disguising the texture. On the other hand, “TO” is a very heavy lump of metal as is. The weighty look of disk-shaped hands is beyond the boundaries of conventional watches. Tokujin Yoshioka says “It feels like this watch exists throughout the ages. I wanted to create a watch like OOPARTS, so I am pleased with the outcome.” That is how special “TO” is.

DESIGNER

Tokujin Yoshioka

Tokujin YoshiokaDesigner / Artist

Born in 1967. Established TOKUJIN YOSHIOKA INC. in 2000. Active in the fields of design, architecture and contemporary art, he is highly acclaimed globally. His latest masterpiece include the Sakura Torch for the Tokyo 2020 Olympic and Paralympic Games. He has won many international awards, and many of his works are chosen as part of permanent collections in world renowned museums, including the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) and the Musée National d'Art Moderne. He was selected by Newsweek magazine as one of the 100 Most Respected Japanese in the World.

TOKUJIN YOSHIOKA DESIGN

  • glass bench
  • installation
  • glass tea room